Free emigration checklist — one practical step at a time.

Compare

16 destinations, side by side

Highlighted cells mark the lowest monthly cost and the shortest time to residency. Figures are estimates from our own guides — always verify with an official source before deciding.

DestinationCost per month (couple)Easiest visaTime to residencyHealthcareIncome tax
AUAustralia—Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent Visa)—Medicare covers permanent residents; temporary visa holders may have limited or no accessProgressive rates: 0–45% plus 2% Medicare levy for residents
ATAustria———Public health insurance is mandatory and tied to employment or residence; most are insured via ÖGK.Income tax is deducted from salary by employer; rates are progressive.
BEBelgium———Mandatory registration with Belgian health insurance fund; high-quality care; partial reimbursement for GP visits.Progressive rates up to 50%; worldwide income taxed for residents.
CACanada—Express Entry—Publicly funded, provincial registration required; some services not coveredProgressive federal and provincial rates; federal 15%-33% plus provincial
FRFrance—EU freedom of movement / certificate of residence—Register with CPAM for French social security; mutuelle recommendedProgressive rates from 0% to 45% plus social charges (CSG/CRDS ~17.2%)
DEGermany———Mandatory health insurance; public (GKV) or private (PKV) options, with most residents in public systemProgressive rates from 0% to 45% plus solidarity surcharge; deducted at source for employees
GRGreece———Public healthcare available after registration with AMKA; EU citizens can use EHIC for emergencies.Greek tax residency after 183 days; income tax applies on worldwide income; double taxation treaty with NL.
HUHungary—Registration Certificate (Regisztrációs Igazolás)—Public healthcare via NEAK, access after registration and contributionsFlat personal income tax rate of 15% (as of early 2024)
ITItaly———Public healthcare (SSN) available to residents; most services free or low cost after registrationProgressive personal income tax (IRPEF); check latest rates with Agenzia delle Entrate
NZNew Zealand—Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa6 moPublic healthcare is subsidised or free for residents and eligible work visa holders; others need private insurance.Progressive rates: 10.5% up to NZD 14,000, 17.5% up to NZD 48,000, 30% up to NZD 70,000, 33% up to NZD 180,000, 39% above.
PTPortugal€1,680/mo——Public (SNS) and private healthcare available; EU citizens can register for subsidized careProgressive IRS; IFICI regime offers 20% flat rate for 10 years on Portuguese income
ESSpain€1,600/moRegistration as EU resident (Certificado de Registro como Residente Comunitario)—Public healthcare accessible to residents registered with Social Security; private insurance required if not employed or not contributingProgressive rates 19%-47%; Beckham Law offers 24% flat for eligible foreign workers
SESweden———Public, tax-funded system; access after registering and obtaining a personnummerProgressive rates, typically 29-35% municipal tax plus state tax for higher incomes
CHSwitzerland—B permit—Mandatory private basic health insurance for all residents; must arrange within 3 months of arrivalFederal and cantonal/communal taxes; withholding tax for non-permanent residents; tax treaty with NL to avoid double taxation
GBUnited Kingdom—Skilled Worker visa—Access to NHS after registering and paying healthcare surcharge if required20% basic rate, 40% higher rate, 45% additional rate (2023/24)
USUnited States—Diversity Visa (Green Card Lottery)—Private, insurance-based; no universal coverage; insurance is essentialProgressive federal rates from 10% to 37% (2024); state taxes vary

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